The many news stories in recent days about both
presidential candidates targeting the female vote or President Obama courting the
Hispanic electorate fail to state the obvious.
The flip side of those blocs of targeted voters is that Mitt
Romney holds a huge lead among white voters. In fact, the media has largely
ignored the fact that Obama is approaching the lowly levels of Walter Mondale
and Michael Dukakis among whites.
The various polls show Obama’s backing among white voters
ranges from 41 percent to 35 percent. Some analysts say the incumbent can squeak
out a re-election win with as little as 38 percent support from whites. Nonetheless, the lack of enthusiasm of support
is quite extraordinary – and part of a pattern.
Here’s how Nate Cohn of The New Republic sums it up:
“In the modern political era, it has taken extraordinary
circumstances for Democrats to perform so poorly. The last Democratic candidate
to fall so low was Walter Mondale, who only won 35 percent of the white vote in
1984. Even Michael Dukakis won 40 percent of the white vote in 1988. In 2010,
House Democrats only won 37 percent of the white vote -- the lowest (congressional)
tally for any party since the 1820s. Those blowouts resulted in 400 or 500
electoral vote landslides and a historic 63-seat gain in the House, but in 2012
it would only provide Romney with a narrow victory, since the non-white share
of the electorate promises to be higher than it was in any of those contests.”
At the same time, a recent Gallup poll raised eyebrows in
political circles when it showed that Obama leads by four to six points in the
West, Midwest and Northeast but trails Romney by 22 points in the South.
Certainly, this coincides with polling that shows Obama is particularly weak
among non-college educated whites.
But 22 points, more than twice the Southern margin posted
by John McCain in 2008, is rather astounding. Some analysts say that, if those
regional figures hold, there’s a good chance that Romney will win the popular
vote and Obama could still pull out an Electoral College victory.
At some liberal websites, such as the Daily Kos, the
reaction is a bit gleeful: “Romney is driving up big margins in Texas, Alabama,
Oklahoma, Mississippi and other such presidentially irrelevant states? Good for
him! I'm sure that'll be cold comfort as he loses the states that actually matter
in the Midwest and West.”
But Cohn tries to put things into perspective by strongly
suggesting that the Gallup poll is an outlier and most surveys show the race in
the South is much closer.
Sadly, here’s an example offered by Cohn to prove his
point that Romney’s lead in Dixie cannot be at the 22-point mark:
“For illustrative purposes, consider the most extreme
example: Alabama. Obama won 10 percent of the white vote in 2008. That’s right.
Ten percent. So if Obama lost every white person in Alabama and black
turnout stayed at ’04 levels, Obama would only lose a net-15 points (since
whites only represented 65 percent of Alabama voters in ‘08). And it’s an open
question whether there’s room for Obama’s support to decline by double digits
in the upland South, where Obama’s performance was the worst since Mondale.”
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